No, “that” is not a preposition. It can function as different parts of speech, including a determiner, pronoun, conjunction, or adverb, depending on the context.

Uses of “That”:

  1. As a Determiner (modifying a noun)
    • That restaurant has excellent service.
    • I recommend that dish on the menu.
  2. As a Pronoun (replacing a noun)
    • That is the best POS system for small restaurants.
    • I didn’t expect that to happen.
  3. As a Conjunction (introducing a clause)
    • He mentioned that the new software is easy to use.
    • The manager said that the restaurant will open early.
  4. As an Adverb (modifying adjectives or adverbs, meaning “to such an extent”)
    • The system isn’t that expensive.
    • I didn’t think it would be that complicated.

Why “That” Is Not a Preposition

  • Prepositions show relationships between words in a sentence (e.g., in, on, under, about).
  • “That” does not perform this function; instead, it serves as a determiner, pronoun, conjunction, or adverb.

Thus, “that” is not a preposition.

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