Definition of Exacerbated
The word “exacerbated” is the past tense of “exacerbate,” which means to make a problem, situation, or condition worse. It often describes the intensification of negative circumstances, such as pain, conflict, or suffering.
Pronunciation: /ɪɡˈzæsərbeɪtɪd/
Part of Speech: Verb (past tense and past participle of exacerbate)
Synonyms for Exacerbated
Strongest Matches (Exact or Near-Exact Synonyms)
- Aggravated
- Worsened
- Intensified
- Inflamed
- Heightened
- Amplified
- Compounded
Strong Matches (Close in Meaning)
- Deteriorated
- Escalated
- Magnified
- Exasperated
- Exposed
- Accentuated
Weak Matches (Similar but Context-Specific)
- Stressed
- Provoked
- Troubled
- Distressed
- Burdened
- Increased
Example Sentences Using Exacerbated
- The ongoing drought exacerbated the food shortage in the region.
- His reckless comments exacerbated tensions between the two rival groups.
- The lack of medical supplies only exacerbated the patient’s condition.
- Heavy traffic exacerbated her already stressful morning commute.
- The company’s financial struggles were exacerbated by poor management decisions.
Contextual Usage of Exacerbated
Medical Context:
- “The patient’s symptoms were exacerbated by exposure to cold weather.”
Economic Context:
- “Rising inflation has exacerbated financial hardships for many families.”
Political Context:
- “The leader’s controversial statements exacerbated public outrage.”
Environmental Context:
- “Deforestation has exacerbated climate change effects worldwide.”
Social Context:
- “Social media has exacerbated the spread of misinformation.”
Related Words and Phrases
- Exasperate (to irritate or frustrate intensely)
- Deteriorate (to decline or become worse)
- Inflame (to provoke or intensify strong feelings)
- Escalate (to increase in intensity, usually in conflict)
- Complicate (to make a situation more difficult)
- Heighten (to increase or intensify)
Additional Information
Origin and Etymology:
The word “exacerbate” comes from the Latin “exacerbatus”, the past participle of “exacerbare”, meaning “to make harsh or bitter.” It is a combination of “ex-“ (out of, thoroughly) and “acerbus” (harsh, bitter, severe).
Common Mistakes:
- Exacerbate vs. Exasperate: “Exacerbate” means to make something worse, while “exasperate” means to irritate or annoy.
- Incorrect Usage: “The medicine exacerbated his mood.” (Incorrect) → “The medicine exacerbated his symptoms.” (Correct)
Synonym Strength Guide:
- Use “aggravate” for mild worsening (“The noise aggravated my headache.”)
- Use “intensify” when something grows in force (“The storm intensified overnight.”)
- Use “worsen” as a general alternative (“His condition worsened after the accident.”)
Disclaimer:
This page provides information for general knowledge and educational purposes. While we strive for accuracy, language evolves over time, and nuances in word meanings can vary depending on context. Always consult a dictionary or language expert for precise usage.
