Definition of ‘Cruel’
The word cruel is an adjective that describes actions, behaviors, or individuals who cause suffering, pain, or distress intentionally or without concern for others. It can also refer to something harsh, severe, or merciless.
Synonyms for ‘Cruel’
Strongest Matches (Most Closely Related)
- Brutal – Extremely harsh or savage.
- Ruthless – Showing no compassion or pity.
- Merciless – Lacking any form of mercy or kindness.
- Savage – Fiercely violent and uncontrolled.
- Heartless – Completely lacking in compassion or consideration.
Strong Matches (Closely Related)
- Callous – Emotionally insensitive or indifferent.
- Pitiless – Without pity; unfeeling.
- Relentless – Unyielding and harsh.
- Malicious – Showing a desire to cause harm.
- Vindictive – Seeking revenge or retribution.
Weak Matches (Loosely Related)
- Unkind – Lacking sympathy or warmth.
- Harsh – Unpleasantly severe.
- Insensitive – Lacking awareness of others’ feelings.
- Cold-blooded – Lacking emotion or showing no sympathy.
- Mean-spirited – Intending to be unkind or spiteful.
Example Sentences with ‘Cruel’
- The dictator was known for his cruel treatment of prisoners.
- It was cruel of him to mock her in front of everyone.
- The weather in the Arctic is cruel, with freezing winds and constant snowfall.
- She found his decision to leave her without an explanation especially cruel.
- The villagers suffered under the cruel rule of the oppressive monarch.
Contextual Usage of ‘Cruel’
- Everyday Conversations: Used to describe mean behavior (e.g., “That was a cruel joke.”)
- Literature & Media: Often depicts villains or tyrants (e.g., “The cruel king ruled with an iron fist.”)
- Legal & Ethical Discussions: Used in debates on human rights (e.g., “Is solitary confinement cruel punishment?”)
- Nature & Survival: Describes harsh conditions (e.g., “Nature can be cruel to the unprepared.”)
Related Words
- Cruelty (noun) – The act of being cruel.
- Cruelty-free (adjective) – Products not tested on animals.
- Cruel-hearted (adjective) – Someone with a heart inclined toward cruelty.
- Inhumane (adjective) – Lacking compassion or kindness.
- Barbaric (adjective) – Uncivilized and extremely cruel.
Additional Information
The word cruel originates from the Latin crūdēlis, meaning “hard-hearted or ruthless.” It evolved into Middle English from Old French cruel before taking its current English form.
Common Phrases with ‘Cruel’
- A cruel twist of fate – A tragic or ironic turn of events.
- Cruel to be kind – Being harsh for someone’s benefit.
- A cruel joke – A mean or inappropriate jest.
Psychological Aspects of Cruelty
Cruelty often stems from a lack of empathy, a desire for power, or deeply ingrained beliefs. In extreme cases, it can be a symptom of certain personality disorders, such as psychopathy or narcissism.
Cruelty in Society
Cruelty manifests in various societal forms, such as bullying, discrimination, animal abuse, and oppressive governance. Raising awareness about cruelty can lead to advocacy efforts and social reforms.
Disclaimer
This page provides an informational overview of the word cruel, its meanings, and contextual applications. The content is intended for educational and linguistic purposes only and should not be used to label individuals or incite negative behavior.
