“Due” can function as an adjective, adverb, or noun, but it is not a preposition by itself. However, the phrase “due to” is often used as a prepositional phrase.

Uses of “Due”:

  1. As an Adjective (Indicating expected arrival or obligation)
    • The payment is due tomorrow.
    • The restaurant’s success is due to its excellent service.
  2. As an Adverb (Less Common, Meaning “Directly” or “Exactly”)
    • The train arrived due north.
    • The shipment is heading due west.
  3. As a Noun (Obsolete or Formal Use)
    • He received his due for his hard work.
    • She gave credit where it was due.

Is “Due” a Preposition?

  • “Due” alone is not a preposition because it does not establish a relationship between words.
  • “Due to” functions as a prepositional phrase (meaning “because of”) and acts like a preposition:
    • The restaurant closed early due to a power outage.
    • Sales increased due to the new menu.

Thus, “due” alone is not a preposition, but “due to” functions as a prepositional phrase.

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