Definition of Lacking
Lacking is an adjective and verb that refers to the absence, deficiency, or insufficiency of something essential or expected. It can describe a situation, a person, or an object missing a necessary quality, trait, or component.
Example Sentences
- Adjective: His argument was lacking in evidence, making it unconvincing.
- Verb: She is lacking confidence, which affects her performance.
- Adjective: The meal was delicious but lacking in seasoning.
- Verb: The team is lacking motivation after a series of losses.
Synonyms for Lacking
Strongest Matches (Exact Synonyms)
These words closely resemble the meaning of lacking:
- Devoid – Completely without something.
- Deficient – Not having enough of something important.
- Wanting – Not meeting an expected standard.
- Insufficient – Not enough in amount or quality.
- Absent – Not present or existing.
- Bereft – Deprived of something necessary or desirable.
Strong Matches (Close Synonyms)
These words are similar but may imply different contexts:
- Scanty – Barely sufficient in amount.
- Sparse – Thinly distributed or occurring at irregular intervals.
- Meager – Lacking in quantity or quality.
- Inferior – Lower in quality or standard.
- Defective – Not functioning as it should.
- Unfurnished – Lacking necessary equipment or features.
Weak Matches (Partial Synonyms)
These words relate to the concept but in a less direct way:
- Inadequate – Not good or large enough.
- Wanting – Not meeting expectations.
- Poor – Low in quality or amount.
- Flawed – Imperfect or containing faults.
- Unprepared – Not ready or equipped for a task.
Contextual Usage of Lacking
Formal Usage
- “The report was lacking in empirical data, making it unpersuasive.”
- “Her argument is lacking logical consistency.”
Informal Usage
- “This party is lacking some serious energy!”
- “Your coffee is good, but it’s lacking a bit of sweetness.”
Academic Usage
- “The research study was lacking a clear methodology.”
- “Their hypothesis was lacking substantial empirical support.”
Business Usage
- “The proposal was lacking innovation and fresh ideas.”
- “Customer service was lacking, leading to a decline in customer satisfaction.”
Related Words and Concepts
Words that Often Appear with Lacking
- Lacking evidence (insufficient proof)
- Lacking confidence (not self-assured)
- Lacking experience (not having enough knowledge)
- Lacking nutrients (not containing necessary vitamins/minerals)
- Lacking support (not having enough help)
Antonyms of Lacking
- Abundant – Existing in large quantities.
- Sufficient – Adequate for a purpose.
- Plentiful – Available in large amounts.
- Complete – Having all necessary parts.
- Ample – More than enough.
Additional Information
Etymology
The word lacking originates from the Old English word lacan, meaning “to be without, to fail, or to be wanting.”
Common Collocations
- Lacking in courage – Someone who lacks bravery.
- Lacking proper funding – Insufficient financial resources.
- Lacking awareness – Uninformed or oblivious.
- Lacking vision – Not having foresight or creativity.
Disclaimer
This page provides a general overview of the word lacking for educational and informational purposes. The meaning and usage may vary based on context, dialect, and cultural differences. For professional writing, consult a dictionary or linguistic expert.
