Definition of “Then”
“Then” is an adverb that primarily indicates a specific time in the past or future, a logical consequence, or an order of events. It can also function as a noun or an adjective in certain contexts.
Synonyms of “Then”
Strongest Matches
These words can replace “then” with little to no change in meaning:
- At that time
- Subsequently
- Thereafter
- Next
- Afterward
- At that moment
- In those days
Strong Matches
These synonyms maintain a close resemblance but may slightly alter the meaning based on context:
- Consequently
- Thus
- Therefore
- Accordingly
- Hence
- As a result
- Later
- Soon after
Weak Matches
These words have a weaker or more contextual relationship with “then”:
- Meanwhile
- After
- Before long
- Formerly
- Eventually
- Thereupon
- By and by
- In due course
Example Sentences
“Then” as a Time Indicator:
- We lived in New York back then.
- He finished his work, then left the office.
- I was in college then, and life was different.
“Then” as a Logical Consequence:
- If you study hard, then you will pass the exam.
- The road was closed, then we had to take another route.
“Then” as a Transition in a Story:
- First, they visited the museum; then, they went to dinner.
- She looked at the map, then started walking toward her destination.
Contextual Usage
- Conversational: “I was at the park then.”
- Academic: “If x is greater than y, then the equation holds true.”
- Technical/Instructional: “Apply the adhesive, then press firmly for 10 seconds.”
- Legal: “If the contract is violated, then penalties will apply.”
- Historical: “Back then, people traveled by horse and carriage.”
Related Words
- Temporal: previously, earlier, later, afterward, subsequently
- Logical: therefore, thus, so, accordingly, hence
- Sequential: next, after that, at that moment, at that point
Additional Information
- Common Mistakes: “Then” is often confused with “than.” Remember, “then” refers to time or consequence, while “than” is used for comparisons (e.g., “better than”).
- Phrases with ‘Then’: “Back then,” “Since then,” “Even then,” “By then,” “Until then.”
- Grammar Tip: “Then” is usually an adverb but can be used as an adjective (“the then-president”) or noun (“until then”).
Conclusion
The word “then” serves as a powerful linguistic tool for indicating time, sequence, and causality. Its versatility in various contexts makes it an essential part of both casual and formal communication.
Disclaimer: This page is intended for informational and educational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy, language usage and meanings may evolve over time. Always refer to authoritative linguistic sources for precise definitions and applications.
